Cameco Announces 2000 Financial Results
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, February
6, 2001
Cameco Corporation today reports its 2000 financial results.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RESULTS
Net earnings in 2000 were $45 million ($0.81 per share) compared
to $42 million ($0.72 per share) in 1999 before including the effects
of special items in both years. Improved results reflected lower
expenses for interest, exploration and income tax, which together
exceeded a reduction in gross profits.
Including the special items in both years, the company posted a
net loss of $87 million ($1.57 per share) in 2000 compared to net
earnings of $71 million ($1.24 per share) in 1999.
In 2000, cash provided by operations, including changes in operating
assets and liabilities, was $224 million ($4.04 per share) compared
to $249 million ($4.35 per share) in 1999.
"Prices for our gold and nuclear products remained under great
pressure during 2000," said Bernard Michel, Cameco's chair
and chief executive officer. "But despite these weak markets,
we increased net earnings, before special items, by 7% from a year
ago. In addition, we continue to generate strong cash flows which
are indicative of the company's exceptional asset base and balanced
marketing strategy."
Two special charges were taken in 2000: a one-time, non-cash charge
of $128 million ($121 million after tax or $2.17 per share) related
to the writedown of its US in situ leach assets in the third quarter
and a provision of $20 million ($11 million after tax or $0.20 per
share) for the management of low-level radioactive wastes in Ontario.
The writedown followed a review of the carrying value of all Cameco's
uranium mining and conversion fixed assets prompted by the continuing
delay in the recovery of uranium prices. The review was based on
forward price projections by third-party industry experts and on
Cameco's own forecast.
The $20 million provision represents Cameco's remaining liability
for certain specified wastes accumulated by one of Cameco's predecessor
companies, Canada Eldor Inc. A cost sharing formula agreement stipulates
that all additional costs related to this material will be the responsibility
of the federal government.
In 1999, net earnings included the effects of a one-time gain on
sale and a writedown.
In 2000, total revenue fell by 7% to $689 million from the record
level of $742 million in 1999. Cameco's realized prices have fallen
as a result of the low uranium spot prices, which affect some long-term
contracts, and the expiration of favourably priced uranium contracts
and gold hedges.
The overall gross profit margin fell to 23% in 2000 from 24% a
year ago. It has averaged 27% over the last five years.
| Highlights |
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| FINANCIAL |
2000 |
1999 |
| |
|
|
|
|
| Revenue ($
millions) |
689 |
|
742 |
|
| Cash provided
by operations ($ millions) |
224 |
|
249 |
|
| Net earnings
attributable to common shares before special items ($ millions) |
45 |
|
42 |
|
| Net earnings
(loss) attributable to common shares ($ millions) |
(87) |
|
71 |
|
|
Earnings per share before special items
($) |
0.81 |
|
0.72 |
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share ($) |
(1.57) |
|
1.24 |
|
|
Average spot uranium price for the period
(US$/lb U3O8) |
8.21 |
|
10.23 |
|
|
Average spot market gold price for the
period (US$/ounce) |
279 |
|
279 |
|
| Cameco's average
realized gold price for the period (US$/ounce) |
314 |
|
338 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| PRODUCTION
(Cameco's Share) |
|
|
|
|
| Uranium concentrates
(million lbs U3O8) |
16.6 |
|
16.8 |
|
| Uranium conversion
(tU) |
9,327 |
|
11,231 |
|
| Gold (oz) |
223,339 |
|
203,508 |
|
NUCLEAR BUSINESS SEGMENT
Revenue
In 2000, Cameco's revenue from the nuclear business declined by
9% to $580 million due mainly to decreases in realized prices for
and volumes of uranium concentrates. The average realized price
for U3O8
was 6% lower than in the previous year reflecting the decline in
the spot price and the expiration of some high-priced contracts.
Concentrate deliveries were 4% lower than the record sales volumes
reported in 1999. Revenue was also negatively influenced by lower
deliveries for conversion services which fell by 5% compared to
1999.
Cost of products and services sold
The cost of products and services sold was $365 million in 2000,
representing a decrease of $14 million or 4% due mainly to the lower
volumes delivered. Royalty costs, which are included in the costs
of goods and services sold, fell by $9 million.
The unit cash cost for conversion services rose 8% due to reduced
production which was 17% lower than in 1999.
Depreciation, depletion and reclamation
Depreciation, depletion and reclamation charges totaled $86 million
for 2000, a decline of $11 million or 11% compared to the previous
year. The lower charges can be attributed to the reduced volumes
and the higher percentage of sales commitments filled by purchased
U3O8.
Depreciation is allocated only to produced material.
Gross Profit
In 2000, gross profit in the nuclear business decreased by 19%
to $129 million compared to $159 million in 1999. The decline resulted
primarily from lower uranium prices and higher unit inventory costs
for both uranium and conversion services. The gross profit margin
fell to 22% from 25% a year earlier.
"Production costs are expected to improve once McArthur River
reaches full annual production of 18 million pounds U3O8,"
said Michel. "The operation is expected to produce 18 million
pounds in 2002."
GOLD BUSINESS SEGMENT
Revenue
In 2000, revenue from the gold business was $109 million (Cdn),
an improvement of 2% from 1999. This increase was due mainly to
a 10% rise in sales volume from the Kumtor mine in Kyrgyzstan. The
effect of increased sales was partially offset by a lower average
realized gold price which fell 7% to $314 (US) per ounce from $338
(US) a year ago.
The average spot market price for gold during 2000 was $279 (US)
per ounce unchanged from 1999. At December 31, 2000, Kumtor Gold
Company's (KGC) hedge position was 958,940 ounces, one-third being
Cameco's share. It is expected that these hedges will yield prices
ranging from $308 (US) to $319 (US) per ounce. The mark-to-market
gain on Cameco's share of the hedge position at year end was $7
million (US) based on a spot gold price of $273 (US) per ounce.
Cost of products and services sold
For 2000, the cost of products and services sold was $49 million,
a decline of $1 million due primarily to lower unit cash costs.
At Kumtor, cash operating costs declined to $153 (US) per ounce
from $179 (US) in 1999, due mainly to a 10% increase in production.
Increased production was the result of higher mill throughput, improved
mill recoveries and a higher ore grade, which averaged 4.65 grams
per tonne, compared to 4.54 grams the previous year. The unit cash
cost is calculated in accordance with the standards established
by The Gold Institute.
Depreciation, depletion and reclamation
In 2000, depreciation, depletion and reclamation charges amounted
to $31 million representing a decline of $9 million or 23% compared
to 1999. This reduction was mainly due to a lower depreciation rate
which fell to $93 (US) per ounce from $132 (US) in 1999 as the result
of a 1999 writedown. The reduction in the depreciation rate was
partially offset by the increased sales volume.
Gross Profit
Gross profit from the gold business was $29 million in 2000, up
$12 million or 71% compared to 1999. The gross profit margin for
gold was 26% compared to 16% a year earlier. The effect of the lower
gold price was more than offset by the reduced unit cash cost and
depreciation rate.
CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE EXPENSES
Administration
In 2000, administration expenses rose by about $2 million to $38
million compared to the prior year. The majority of this increase
can be attributed to increased provisions for employee pension and
other post-retirement benefits.
Interest and Other
Expenses for interest and other decreased by $9 million compared
to 1999 due mainly to foreign exchange gains, lower debt levels
and higher interest income. In 2000, the average outstanding debt
was $327 million compared to $480 million in 1999. Interest income
from Cameco's subordinated loan to KGC was greater in 2000 due to
compounding of interest and an increase in the rate to 12.5% from
11.3% a year earlier.
These benefits were partially offset by a reduction in the rate
of interest capitalization following the declaration of commercial
production at McArthur River effective November 1, 2000. Interest
continues to be capitalized on the Cigar Lake project.
Income Taxes
In 2000, income tax expense was $35 million representing an increase
of $37 million compared to 1999. The income tax expense in each
of these years was significantly influenced by special items.
Before the special items, income taxes were $51 million in 2000,
down $11 million from the previous year. The effective tax rate
for 2000 declined to 49% from 55%. The lower effective rate was
mainly the result of a greater proportion of pre-tax earnings being
derived from gold operations outside of Canada, which are subject
to a lower tax rate.
Income tax expense includes large corporations tax which amounted
to $5 million in each of 2000 and 1999.
CASH RESOURCES
Operating activities
In 2000, the company's operating activities provided cash of $224
million ($4.04 per share) compared to $249 million ($4.35 per share)
in 1999. This decline is mainly attributable to the reduced gross
profit caused by lower prices for the company's nuclear products
and services. The effect of the lower gross profit was partially
offset by the receipt of interest payments on Cameco's subordinated
loan to KGC. The interest payment received was $26 million (US)
and included all interest accrued to December 1, 2000.
Also contributing to cash flow in 2000 was a reduction of the company's
large uranium inventory. Total product inventories at the end of
2000 amounted to $365 million, $56 million or 13% lower than the
previous year end. In part, this is a result of the company's plan
to coordinate the reduction of U3O8
inventories with the ramp up of production at the McArthur River
mine.
Excluding changes in operating assets and liabilities, cash provided
by operations was $201 million ($3.62 per share) compared to $228
million ($3.97 per share) in 1999.
Debt
During the year, total outstanding debt declined by $65 million
to end the year at $294 million. The total debt-to-capitalization
ratio fell to 14% from 16%.
"Cameco's strong balance sheet provides the company with financial
flexibility as we look forward to better commodity prices,"
said Michel.
Investing activities
In 2000, the company's expenditures for property, plant and equipment
amounted to $95 million, a decline of $117 million due mainly to
the completion of the McArthur River mine. The company spent $47
million at McArthur River compared to $106 million in 1999. Cameco's
share of development costs at the Cigar Lake project was $17 million
compared to $34 million a year earlier due to the reduction in activity
while the pre-feasibility study was being revised.
During the year, the company also received a $10 million (US) repayment
of principal on its subordinated loan to KGC. This was the first
payment against the principal amount and at December 31, 2000, the
outstanding balance was $97 million (US). In 1999, investing activities
also included net proceeds of $239 million related to the sale of
uranium interests.
Financing activities
In 2000, financing activities used $152 million primarily for debt
repayment, preferred securities charges, dividends and share repurchases.
In total, the company repurchased 2.9 million shares at an average
price of $20.39 per share. In 1999, cash used in financing activities
was $277 million due primarily to a $225 million net repayment of
debt.
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
| $ million (except per share
amounts) |
2000 |
1999 |
|
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
Year |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
Year |
| Revenue |
142 |
163 |
138 |
246 |
689 |
147 |
181 |
169 |
245 |
742 |
| Net earnings* before special items |
9 |
11 |
10 |
15 |
45 |
9 |
15 |
1 |
17 |
42 |
| - per share |
0.17 |
0.19 |
0.18 |
0.27 |
0.81 |
0.15 |
0.26 |
0.03 |
0.28 |
0.72 |
| Net Earnings (loss)* |
9 |
11 |
(111) |
4 |
(87) |
9 |
15 |
30 |
17 |
71 |
| - per share |
0.17 |
0.19 |
(1.98) |
0.05 |
(1.57) |
0.15 |
0.26 |
0.52 |
0.31 |
1.24 |
| Cash from Operations |
52 |
63 |
25 |
84 |
224 |
34 |
37 |
103 |
75 |
249 |
| - per share |
0.88 |
1.11 |
0.44 |
1.61 |
4.04 |
0.59 |
0.65 |
1.79 |
1.32 |
4.35 |
| * attributable to
common shares |
URANIUM/CONVERSION SPOT MARKET SUMMARY FOR 2000
In 2000, about 15 million pounds U3O8,
or 10% of the western world's uranium consumption, were sold on
the spot market. This compares to 25 million pounds in 1999 and
an average of 15% of consumption over the last five years.
The uranium spot price ended the year at $7.10 (US) per pound U3O8,
compared to $9.60 (US) per pound at the end of 1999. Lower demand
coupled with the presence of aggressive inventory sellers caused
the spot price to soften during much of the year before leveling
off in the fourth quarter to its lowest point since 1974.
Spot prices for UF6 conversion services ended the year
at $3.25 (US) per kilogram of uranium as UF6. The spot
price fell from $2.55 (US) at year end 1999 to a low of $2.35 (US)
in August 2000 before recovering in the fourth quarter. Prices had
been driven to low levels due to the availability of significant
secondary supplies and low demand for spot UF6 conversion.
"Despite the price trends in 2000, the long-term uranium market
outlook remains positive and new mine development will be needed
to meet anticipated uranium requirements," said Michel. "World
uranium production continues to be about half of requirements, a
situation which is not sustainable over the long term."
LONG-TERM URANIUM MARKET
Historically about 85% of all uranium is sold under long-term,
multi-year contracts with deliveries starting one to three years
after signing. Volume contracted by western world utilities in the
long-term market in 2000 was about 70 million pounds U3O8,
compared to 60 million pounds in 1999. Annual western world consumption
in 2000 was about 142 million pounds U3O8.
Long-term contract price indicators published in the industry fell
by 10% during 2000 to $9.25 (US) per pound U3O8,
reflecting the aggressiveness of some suppliers. Continuing low
spot prices create the expectation of plentiful and inexpensive
supplies and thus have a negative impact on long-term prices.
"We believe that utility uncovered demand —uranium not yet
under contract to meet reactor requirements— increases significantly
beyond 2003," said Michel. " As more long-term contracts
expire and must be replaced, demand in the spot and long-term markets
is likely to grow. This should apply some upward pressure on prices
unless an unanticipated source of secondary supply is identified
to help satisfy this demand."
During 2000, Cameco concluded contracts for about 34 million pounds
U3O8
for future delivery. This compares with contracts for 25 million
pounds signed in 1999.
The company has more than 100 million pounds U3O8
and more than 46,000 tonnes of uranium conversion under contract
for delivery over the next decade.
FOREIGN OWNERSHIP RESTRICTIONS
The federal government introduced legislation recently to allow
more foreign ownership of the company's shares. The proposed changes
would allow individual non-residents to hold a maximum of 15%, up
from 5%, and non-residents in total to vote up to 25%, up from 20%.
The ownership limit for an individual Canadian shareholder is unchanged
at 25%.
OUTLOOK FOR 2001
Uranium Production
McArthur River mine is expected to achieve its monthly design capacity
of 1.5 million pounds U3O8
consistently some time in 2001. Accordingly, unit production costs
are expected to decrease during 2001 as the rate of production increases.
The Rabbit Lake mill is scheduled to close in the second quarter
of 2001 and is expected to return to operations in 2002 depending
on market conditions.
Unit production costs are expected to be higher because fixed costs
have to be allocated over fewer pounds of production. Cameco's share
of uranium production is projected to remain unchanged in 2001 at
about 16.4 million pounds. Production levels are projected as follows:
| • McArthur River |
10.5 |
|
| • Key Lake |
0.4 |
|
| • Rabbit Lake |
4.0 |
|
| • Crow Butte |
0.8 |
|
| • Highland |
0.7 |
|
| Total |
16.4 |
million pounds U3O8 |
At the Port Hope plants, conversion production of 9,900 tonnes
of uranium is planned.
Uranium Market
It is difficult to forecast how uranium buyers and sellers will
carry out purchasing and selling activities in 2001. Some inventory
sellers may have satisfied their near-term financial needs and may
be less aggressive in the spot market this year. Accordingly, some
industry experts are predicting that uranium prices will begin to
recover in 2001.
Conversion spot prices have continued to strengthen since the end
of the year and are currently reported at $3.65 (US)/kgU.
Long-term market demand in 2001 is expected to remain similar to
2000 volumes.
Nuclear Earnings
Cameco's nuclear revenue in 2001 is expected to decline about 8%
reflecting the historically low level at which the uranium spot
price began the year. Nuclear sales volumes are projected to be
similar to 2000 levels. About 60% of Cameco's long-term contracts
contain pricing which references the spot price at the time of delivery.
In 2001, a $1.00 (US) change in the uranium spot price would change
revenue by about $16 million (Cdn), net earnings by $8 million (Cdn)
and cash flow by $14 million (Cdn). While conversion prices are
expected to hold, secondary UF6 supplies could adversely
affect them.
Nuclear margins are expected to decline in 2001 reflecting the
lower revenue. Also, care and maintenance costs at the Rabbit Lake
operation will hamper margins.
In addition, the financial difficulties of two customers in California,
if left unresolved, may adversely impact revenue and earnings in
2001. The total effect will not be known until there is a resolution
to their situation.
Gold Earnings
Gold production at Kumtor is expected to rise to about 680,000
ounces (Cameco's share is one-third) reflecting marginal increases
in average grade and mill feed tonnage. The average realized gold
price (including the hedge positions at the end of 2000) is expected
to decline to about $285 (US) per ounce but should be offset partially
by lower cash costs resulting from the higher planned output levels.
Therefore, gold margins are forecasted to decline in comparison
to 2000.
Capital and Development Expenditures
Cameco's capital and development expenditures are expected to total
about $105 million in 2001 and are planned to be spent in the following
areas:
| (in millions
$) |
Planned
2001 |
Actual
2000 |
| Development |
|
|
| McArthur River |
$10 |
$47 |
| Inkai |
6 |
3 |
| Cigar Lake |
5 |
17 |
Sustaining Capital
& Other
Investment |
19 |
28 |
| Bruce Power |
65 |
0 |
| Total |
$105 |
$95 |
The company expects to spend about $10 million at McArthur River
mostly for mine development and evaluation drilling.
Cameco plans to spend $6 million at Inkai, an in situ leach project
in Kazakhstan, which contains large uranium resources and is undergoing
geological evaluation during 2001.
Cameco's share of Cigar Lake capital expenditures in 2001 is estimated
at $5 million. Given the time needed for licensing and construction,
production is unlikely to begin before 2005. The application for
the construction license will be submitted to the regulators during
2001 and is expected to be approved in 2002. Construction could
then proceed if market conditions are favourable. It is anticipated
that engineering and construction would take about 27 months. At
full production, Cigar Lake is expected to produce 18 million pounds
U3O8
annually.
The company announced its intention to invest in the Bruce Power
Partnership in October 2000. The first significant cash investment
of $65 million will occur upon the closing of the agreement between
Bruce Power and Ontario Power Generation during the first half of
2001. The impact of the Bruce Power investment on Cameco's 2001
earnings is expected to be slightly negative while revised operating
practices are implemented. Significant earnings contribution is
expected in 2003. The timing of deregulation is not expected to
materially change the financial impact to Cameco.
The balance of $19 million is to be used for sustaining capital
at the operating nuclear and gold facilities.
Corporate Expenses
Administration and exploration expenses are expected to decline
by more than 10% from 2000.
Interest expense may be higher in 2001 as the capitalization of
interest against the McArthur River mine ceased once it entered
commercial operations. Approximately $12 million was capitalized
against the McArthur River mine in 2000.
The effective tax rate should decline as a higher proportion of
earnings is expected to be generated in a lower tax jurisdiction
outside of Canada.
First Quarter 2001
Revenue in the first quarter is expected to be weak due to low
prices and unusually low delivery volumes. This is likely to result
in a net loss for the first quarter, which is not indicative of
the results expected for the year. About 10% of the year's nuclear
deliveries and revenue are expected in the first quarter. Customers
specify the timing of deliveries.
DIVIDEND ANNOUNCEMENT
Cameco also announced today that the company's board of directors
declared its regular quarterly dividend of $0.125 per share payable
April 16, 2001 to shareholders of record on March 30, 2001.
PROFILE
Cameco, with its head office in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, is the
world's largest uranium supplier. The company's competitive position
is based on its large high-grade reserves and low-cost operations.
Cameco is also one of the world's largest commercial providers of
uranium conversion services. The company's uranium products are
used to generate electricity in nuclear energy plants around the
world, providing one of the cleanest sources of energy available
today. Cameco also produces gold. The company's shares trade on
the Toronto and New York stock exchanges.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements contained in this news release which are not historical
facts are forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties
and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Such factors include among others: volatility and sensitivity to
market prices for uranium and gold, competition, the impact of changes
in foreign currency exchange rates, environmental risks, political
risk arising from operating in certain developing countries, changes
in government regulations and policies including trade laws and
policies, demand for nuclear power, replacement of production, receipt
of permits and approvals from government authorities as well as
other operating and development risks.
CONFERENCE CALL
Cameco is hosting a conference call on Wednesday, February 7, 2001
from 11:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon Eastern time (10:00 a.m. to 11:00
a.m. Saskatoon time) to discuss the year-end results. To join the
call, dial (416) 641-6655 or (800) 387-2195 and an operator will
put you through. A recorded version will be available on the company's
web site www.cameco.com approximately two hours after the call or
by telephone replay until midnight Wednesday, February 21 by calling
(416) 626-4100 and entering the code 17644172.
For further information, please contact:
Rita Mirwald
Senior Vice-President,
Human Resources & Corporate Relations
Cameco Corporation
Phone:(306) 956-6313
Fax:(306) 956-6312
|
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Bob Lillie
Manager, Investor Relations
Cameco Corporation
Phone:(306) 956-6639
Fax:(306) 956-6318
|